Fabl Design
The Nations · Nashville, TN

Building under The Nations' new Urban Design Overlay

The Nations moved fast — from an overlooked industrial-adjacent district of 1920s–50s cottages to Nashville's most-cited infill story. In 2025 Metro Council adopted a comprehensive rezoning plus a new Urban Design Overlay adding tree, stormwater, and design standards on top of base zoning.

Rendering of a white detached garage and screened porch addition on a sloped lawn, designed by Fabl Design
History & architecture

How The Nations was built

The Nations sits on a former floodplain and industrial tract along the Cumberland in West Nashville, platted in the early-to-mid 20th century with streets named for WWI Allied nations. It built out as a working-class district of warehouses, small factories, and modest single-family bungalows and cottages, mostly from the 1920s through the 1950s.

It stayed affordable and largely overlooked into the 2000s, then redeveloped rapidly starting around 2013–2017. Teardowns, tall-and-skinny infill, and a new commercial corridor along 51st Avenue North reshaped the neighborhood inside a decade, culminating in the contentious 2025 rezoning and design overlay.

Typical era
1920s–1950s originals, heavy 2010s–present infill
Dominant styles
Modest cottages and bungalows; new tall-and-skinny two- and three-story infill
Typical lot
Small, industrial-adjacent lots
Redevelopment pressure
Among the highest in Nashville; active teardown-and-rebuild market
Landmarks & shared spaces

Places that anchor The Nations

Richland Creek Greenway & England Park

Paved greenway following Richland Creek and connecting to Sylvan Park.

51st Avenue North

The neighborhood's commercial spine and main social gathering strip.

Guido Van Helten mural

Large-scale portrait mural of longtime resident Lee Estes and the neighborhood's best-known public art.

McCabe Park

Large public park with recreation fields and a golf course bordering the neighborhood.

Centennial Boulevard

Industrial-turned-mixed-use corridor along the neighborhood's southern edge.

Businesses & districts

Where The Nations gathers

51st Avenue North strip

Dense cluster of restaurants, bars, and retail that emerged through the 2010s.

Neighborhood breweries and taprooms

Small-format breweries occupying converted industrial space along Centennial Blvd.

Charlotte Avenue

Bordering corridor mixing older auto-service and warehouse uses with newer mixed-use infill.

Coffee shops and fitness studios

Boutique retail clustered along 51st Ave as part of the corridor build-out.

Zoning & overlays

Common zoning codes in The Nations

These are the base districts and overlays we see most often on The Nations lots. Always confirm your parcel's district and overlays on the Metro zoning map before design decisions get expensive.

RS5 / R6Single-family and two-family residential

The residential base districts historically covering most of the neighborhood's small lots.

Rezoned 2025Higher-density residential in targeted areas

The 2025 rezoning (BL2025-831/832) increased allowed density and height in parts of the neighborhood. Verify your parcel's current district on Metro's zoning map — many changed.

IWD / CSIndustrial Warehousing and Commercial Services

Legacy industrial and commercial zoning reflecting the area's origins, concentrated near Centennial Blvd.

Overlays that apply here

UDO

The Nations Urban Design Overlay

Adopted 2025. Adds tree protection, stormwater, and design standards on top of base zoning across the neighborhood. There is no historic or conservation overlay here.

Permitting path

  1. 1Pull the parcel's current base zoning — the 2025 rezoning changed many districts, so older records may be out of date.
  2. 2Apply the Urban Design Overlay standards for tree protection, stormwater, and building design alongside the base district requirements.
  3. 3Submit to Metro Codes for building permit review; stormwater and tree requirements are reviewed in parallel.
  4. 4No historic design review applies, which generally keeps the schedule shorter than in overlay neighborhoods east of downtown.
Why it matters

The Nations's place in Nashville

The Nations is the most visible symbol of Nashville's redevelopment boom, cited locally and nationally as the case study in rapid neighborhood change.

Its tall-and-skinny infill defined a citywide housing type, and the 2025 rezoning fight made it the flashpoint for debates over density, affordability, and stormwater in a former floodplain.

Events & festivals

What happens in The Nations

51st Avenue pop-up markets

Periodic

Business-driven markets and events along the commercial corridor.

Richland Creek Greenway events

Seasonal

Cleanups, runs, and outdoor programming along the greenway.

Neighborhood association meetings

Recurring

Community meetings that have been unusually active through the rezoning process.

Designing here

What this means for your The Nations project

  • Stormwater is the defining constraint. The neighborhood's floodplain history and the new overlay standards mean drainage has to be solved in design, not at permit.
  • Tree protection standards under the UDO affect where a new footprint can go. Survey the existing canopy before locating an addition or ADU.
  • The 2025 rezoning increased what's allowed in parts of the neighborhood — worth re-checking your parcel even if you looked a year ago.
  • Without historic review, the schedule is more predictable here than in East Nashville or Germantown, but the design standards are still real.
FAQ

Questions about The Nations

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